Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.
ChatMessage
Display a chat message with icon, avatar, and actions.
Usage
The ChatMessage component renders an <article> element for a user or assistant chat message.
Use the
ChatMessages component to display a list of chat messages.Parts
Use the parts prop to display the message content using the AI SDK v5 format.
<template>
<UChatMessage
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
/>
</template>
The
parts prop is the recommended format for AI SDK v5. Each part has a type (e.g., 'text') and corresponding content. The ChatMessage component also supports the deprecated content prop for backward compatibility.Side
Use the side prop to display the message on the left or right.
<template>
<UChatMessage
side="right"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
/>
</template>
When using the
ChatMessages component, the side prop is set to left for assistant messages and right for user messages.Variant
Use the variant prop to change style of the message.
<template>
<UChatMessage
variant="soft"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
/>
</template>
When using the
ChatMessages component, the variant prop is set to naked for assistant messages and soft for user messages.Icon
Use the icon prop to display an Icon component next to the message.
<template>
<UChatMessage
icon="i-lucide-user"
variant="soft"
side="right"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
/>
</template>
Avatar
Use the avatar prop to display an Avatar component next to the message.
<template>
<UChatMessage
:avatar="{
src: 'https://github.com/benjamincanac.png'
}"
variant="soft"
side="right"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
/>
</template>
You can also use the avatar.icon prop to display an icon as the avatar.
<template>
<UChatMessage
:avatar="{
icon: 'i-lucide-bot'
}"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
text: 'Nuxt UI offers several features for building AI chatbots including the ChatMessage, ChatMessages, and ChatPrompt components. Best practices include using the Chat class from AI SDK v5, implementing proper message styling with variants, and utilizing the built-in actions for message interactions. The components are fully customizable with theming support and responsive design.'
}
]"
/>
</template>
Actions
Use the actions prop to display actions below the message that will be displayed when hovering over the message.
<script setup lang="ts">
const actions = ref([
{
label: 'Copy to clipboard',
icon: 'i-lucide-copy'
}
])
</script>
<template>
<UChatMessage
:actions="actions"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
text: 'Nuxt UI offers several features for building AI chatbots including the ChatMessage, ChatMessages, and ChatPrompt components. Best practices include using the Chat class from AI SDK v5, implementing proper message styling with variants, and utilizing the built-in actions for message interactions. The components are fully customizable with theming support and responsive design.'
}
]"
/>
</template>
API
Props
| Prop | Default | Type |
|---|---|---|
as |
|
The element or component this component should render as. |
id |
A unique identifier for the message. | |
role |
The role of the message. | |
parts |
The parts of the message. Use this for rendering the message in the UI. System messages should be avoided (set the system prompt on the server instead). They can have text parts. User messages can have text parts and file parts. Assistant messages can have text, reasoning, tool invocation, and file parts.
| |
icon |
| |
avatar |
| |
variant |
|
|
side |
|
|
actions |
Display a list of actions under the message.
The
| |
compact |
|
Render the message in a compact style.
This is done automatically when used inside a |
content |
| |
metadata |
The metadata of the message. | |
ui |
|
Slots
| Slot | Type |
|---|---|
leading |
|
content |
|
actions |
|
Theme
app.config.ts
export default defineAppConfig({
ui: {
chatMessage: {
slots: {
root: 'group/message relative w-full',
container: 'relative flex items-start group-data-[role=user]/message:max-w-[75%]',
leading: 'inline-flex items-center justify-center min-h-6',
leadingIcon: 'shrink-0',
leadingAvatar: 'shrink-0',
leadingAvatarSize: '',
content: 'relative text-pretty min-w-0',
actions: [
'opacity-0 group-hover/message:opacity-100 absolute bottom-0 flex items-center',
'transition-opacity'
]
},
variants: {
variant: {
solid: {
content: 'bg-inverted text-inverted'
},
outline: {
content: 'bg-default ring ring-default'
},
soft: {
content: 'bg-elevated/50'
},
subtle: {
content: 'bg-elevated/50 ring ring-default'
},
naked: {
content: ''
}
},
side: {
left: {
container: 'rtl:justify-end'
},
right: {
container: 'ltr:justify-end ms-auto'
}
},
leading: {
true: ''
},
actions: {
true: ''
},
compact: {
true: {
root: 'scroll-mt-3',
container: 'gap-1.5 pb-3',
leadingIcon: 'size-5',
leadingAvatarSize: '2xs'
},
false: {
root: 'scroll-mt-4 sm:scroll-mt-6',
container: 'gap-3 pb-8',
leadingIcon: 'size-8',
leadingAvatarSize: 'md'
}
}
},
compoundVariants: [
{
compact: true,
actions: true,
class: {
container: 'pb-8'
}
},
{
leading: true,
compact: false,
side: 'left',
class: {
actions: 'left-11'
}
},
{
leading: true,
compact: true,
side: 'left',
class: {
actions: 'left-6.5'
}
},
{
variant: [
'solid',
'outline',
'soft',
'subtle'
],
compact: false,
class: {
content: 'px-4 py-3 rounded-lg min-h-12',
leading: 'mt-2'
}
},
{
variant: [
'solid',
'outline',
'soft',
'subtle'
],
compact: true,
class: {
content: 'px-2 py-1 rounded-lg min-h-8',
leading: 'mt-1'
}
}
],
defaultVariants: {
variant: 'naked'
}
}
}
})
vite.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'
import ui from '@nuxt/ui/vite'
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [
vue(),
ui({
ui: {
chatMessage: {
slots: {
root: 'group/message relative w-full',
container: 'relative flex items-start group-data-[role=user]/message:max-w-[75%]',
leading: 'inline-flex items-center justify-center min-h-6',
leadingIcon: 'shrink-0',
leadingAvatar: 'shrink-0',
leadingAvatarSize: '',
content: 'relative text-pretty min-w-0',
actions: [
'opacity-0 group-hover/message:opacity-100 absolute bottom-0 flex items-center',
'transition-opacity'
]
},
variants: {
variant: {
solid: {
content: 'bg-inverted text-inverted'
},
outline: {
content: 'bg-default ring ring-default'
},
soft: {
content: 'bg-elevated/50'
},
subtle: {
content: 'bg-elevated/50 ring ring-default'
},
naked: {
content: ''
}
},
side: {
left: {
container: 'rtl:justify-end'
},
right: {
container: 'ltr:justify-end ms-auto'
}
},
leading: {
true: ''
},
actions: {
true: ''
},
compact: {
true: {
root: 'scroll-mt-3',
container: 'gap-1.5 pb-3',
leadingIcon: 'size-5',
leadingAvatarSize: '2xs'
},
false: {
root: 'scroll-mt-4 sm:scroll-mt-6',
container: 'gap-3 pb-8',
leadingIcon: 'size-8',
leadingAvatarSize: 'md'
}
}
},
compoundVariants: [
{
compact: true,
actions: true,
class: {
container: 'pb-8'
}
},
{
leading: true,
compact: false,
side: 'left',
class: {
actions: 'left-11'
}
},
{
leading: true,
compact: true,
side: 'left',
class: {
actions: 'left-6.5'
}
},
{
variant: [
'solid',
'outline',
'soft',
'subtle'
],
compact: false,
class: {
content: 'px-4 py-3 rounded-lg min-h-12',
leading: 'mt-2'
}
},
{
variant: [
'solid',
'outline',
'soft',
'subtle'
],
compact: true,
class: {
content: 'px-2 py-1 rounded-lg min-h-8',
leading: 'mt-1'
}
}
],
defaultVariants: {
variant: 'naked'
}
}
}
})
]
})